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Sam Nujoma, Namibia’s Founding President and Liberation Icon, Dies at 95

Sam Nujoma, Namibia’s Founding President and Liberation Icon, Dies at 95. Sam Nujoma, Namibia’s inaugural president and a pivotal figure in its fight for independence, passed away on February 8, 2025, at the age of 95. He died in Windhoek after a three-week hospitalization.

Born on May 12, 1929, in Ongandjera, Ovamboland, Nujoma was the eldest of 11 children. He co-founded the Ovamboland People’s Organization in 1959, which later evolved into the South West Africa People’s Organization (SWAPO). Under his leadership, SWAPO spearheaded the armed struggle against South African rule, leading to Namibia’s independence on March 21, 1990.

Nujoma served as Namibia’s president from 1990 to 2005, overseeing the establishment of democratic institutions and promoting national reconciliation. He was officially recognized as the “Founding Father of the Namibian Nation” in 2005.

Nujoma served as Namibia’s president from 1990 to 2005, overseeing the establishment of democratic institutions and promoting national reconciliation. He was officially recognized as the “Founding Father of the Namibian Nation” in 2005.

Namibian President Nangolo Mbumba announced Nujoma’s passing, stating, “The foundations of the Republic of Namibia have been shaken.” South African President Cyril Ramaphosa described Nujoma as an “extraordinary freedom fighter” who played a leading role in ending white-minority rule in southern Africa.

Nujoma’s legacy is multifaceted. He is celebrated for his leadership in achieving independence and fostering national unity. However, his tenure also faced criticism for intolerance toward opposition and controversial views on issues such as homosexuality.

As Namibia mourns the loss of its founding president, the nation reflects on his significant contributions to its history and the enduring impact of his leadership.